Some ecofeminists believe some of the ways feminism and environmentalism are linked im not sure how. A cofounder of the minnesota green party, gaard documented the transition of the u. Ethics and animals is a wonderfully readable introduction to the range of issues that come under that heading. Green movement into the green party of the united states in her book, ecological politics. Greta jo gaard born 1960 in hollywood, california is an ecofeminist writer, scholar, activist, and documentary filmmaker. Toward global justice and planetary health karen warren, ecofeminism and social justice, in environmental philosophy. Peter singer university center for human values, princeton university. The essential interconnectedness of ecofeminism huffpost. Greta gaard drawing on the insights of ecology, feminism, and socialism, ecofeminism s basic premise is that the ideology that authorizes oppression based on race, class, gender, sexuality, physical abilities, and species is the same ideology that sanctions the oppression of nature. She is currently a professor of english at university of wisconsinriver falls and a community faculty member in womens studies at metropolitan state university, twin cities. Adams is the author of many books, most notably the pioneering the sexual politics of meat. In the introduction to their 2014 book ecofeminism, carol j adams and lori gruen two of the most prominent voices in the field describe ecofeminism as addressing the various ways that sexism, heteronormativity, racism, colonialism and ableism are informed by and support speciesism and how analysing the ways these forces intersect can.
Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth first offers an historical, grounding overview that situates ecofeminist theory and activism and provides a. Gaards academic work in the realms of ecocriticism and ecocomposition is widely cited by scholars in the disciplines of composition and literary criticism. Adams is an activist and author of the pornography of meat, living among meat eaters, and many other books challenging a sexist, meateating world. The essay contains a lot of data and statistics about the environment as well as theoretical explanations of ecofeminism. Leading feminist scholars and activists as well as new voices introduce and explore themes central to contemporary ecofeminism. In this collection of essays, feminist scholars and activists discuss the relationships among human begins, the natural. Drawing on the insights of ecology, feminism, and socialism, ecofeminism s basic premise is that the ideology that authorizes oppression based on race, class, gender, sexuality, physical abilities, and species is the same.
Toward global justice and planetary health feminist greta gaard and lori gruens ecofeminist framework. Roots of vegetarian ecofeminism to date vegetarian ecofeminism has been explicitly articulated through the work of scholars and activists such as carol adams, norma benney, lynda birke, deane curtin, josephine donovan, greta gaard, lori gruen, ronnie zoe hawkins, marti kheel, brian luke, jim mason, and deborah slicer. Feminist environmental philosophy stanford encyclopedia. Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth first offers an historical, grounding overview that situates ecofeminist theory and activism and provides a timeline for important publications and events. Mann and marti kheel unearthed common ground between feminists, environmentalists, and animal activists, connecting with and advancing a comparatively new school of thought, ecofeminism. Her theoretical work extending ecofeminist thought into queer theory, vegetarianism, and animal liberation has been. The the essay provides a wealth of data and statistics in addition to outlining the theoretical aspects of. Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth both honors the passing of ecofeminist scholar marti kheel and demonstrates that ecofeminism and its emphasis on care, emotion, affect, and compassion, are more relevant than ever today. Gaards academic work in the realms of ecocriticism and ecocomposition is widely cited by scholars in the disciplines of. Toward global justice and planetary health in which they outline what they referred to the ecofeminist framework.
The first acknowledged issues stem from current consumption patterns in the most affluent of nations. Discusses the relationships among human begins, the natural environment, and animals. Ecofeminism and the politics of reality linda vance 6. Toward a queer ecofeminism by greta gaard collies bestiary. Includes the regularly updated ecofeminism bibliography ecofeminism. In examining a selection of novels, the author argues that indian texts conceptualize the ecological crisis more as a human problem than as a gender problem. Ecofeminism ethics and action greta gaard download. The essay provides a wealth of data and statistics in addition to laying out the theoretical aspects of the ecofeminist critique.
Such data make deforestation, water pollution, and environmental toxins a feminist issue. Drawing on the insights of ecology, feminism, and socialism, ecofeminism s basic premise is that the ideology that authorizes oppression based on race, class, gender, sexuality, physical abilities, and species is the same ideology that sanctions the oppression of nature. Lori gruen is professor of philosophy, environmental studies, and feminist, gender. Lori gruen author, william griffin professor of philosophy. Discusses the relationships among human begins, the natural environment, and nonhuman animals. This introductory essay is as relevant today as when it was written in 1993. This book rejects the natureculture dualism of patriarchal thought and locates animals and humans within nature.
Lori gruen is the william griffin professor of philosophy and professor of feminist, gender, and sexuality studies and science in society at wesleyan university where she also coordinates wesleyan animal studies. She has published around 100 articles on vegetarianism, animal rights, domestic violence, and sexual abuse. Lori gruen is the william griffin professor of philosophy and professor of feminist, gender, and sexuality studies and science in society at wesleyan university where. Gaard s academic work in the realms of ecocriticism and ecocomposition is widely cited by scholars in the disciplines of composition and literary criticism. Feminist environmental philosophy stanford encyclopedia of. Because a central value of ecofeminism is its plurality of voices, i chose not to write a singleauthor text, but rather to edit a collection that would present theory as it is lived, in voices both activist and academic. Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth new york. In toward a queer ecofeminism, greta gaard argues that application of queer theory to. Among the issues addressed are the conflicts between green politics and ecofeminism, various applications of ecofeminist theory, and more.
Greta gaard is assistant professor of composition and womens studies at the university of minnesota, duluth. In fact, some have claimed that nature is a feminist issue might be the informal slogan of feminist environmental philosophy warren 2000. Feminist intersections with other animals and the earth av carol j adams, lori gruen pa. Women, animals, nature is an attempt to build that bridge. Living interconnections with animals and nature greta gaard 2.
The essays in this collection go far beyond the classic works in the field, addressing. Critically examine greta gaard and lori gruens article, essay. In formulating a theory of ecofeminism, greta gaard and lori gruen posit that those involved must answer four questions. Journal articles and book chapters 2014 facing death and practicing grief in c. Novels analysed within the text include kamala markandayas nectar in a sieve 1954, shivram karanths return to earth 2002 and na dsouzas dweepa 20. This is followed by contributions from leading theorists and activists on how our emotions and embodiment can and must. Includes the regularly updated ecofeminism bibliography an ecology of knowledge. Jan 01, 1993 discusses the relationships among human begins, the natural environment, and nonhuman animals. To this end, i will examine various intersections between ecofeminism and queer theory, thereby demonstrating that a democratic, ecological society envisioned as the goal of ecofeminism will, of necessity, be a society that values sexual diversity and the erotic.
Towards global justice and planetary health begins by discussing the historical ramifications of the connection between ecology studentshare our website is a unique platform where students can share their papers in a matter of giving an example of the work to be done. An analysis of the connection between women and animals lori gruen 4. Toward a more feminist ecocriticism in both simon estoks provocative essay, theorizing in a space of ambivalent openness. In fact, the advocates of peoples park had asserted another version of what is probably americas oldest and most cherished fantasy. Adams, lori gruen leading feminist scholars and activists as well as new voices introduce and explore themes central to contemporary ecofeminism. The book proposes that we should think of ecofeminism as ecohumanism instead, seeing human beings and nature as a part of a complex web. In the process, thinkers and authors such as carol adams, josephine donovan, greta gaard, vandana shiva, val plumwood, susan a. Lori gruen is not only a fine philosopher, but also a person with genuine empathy for animals, and the ability to express that in writing. Aug 28, 2017 authors greta gaard and lori gruen outline what they call the ecofeminist framew ork. Toward global justice and planetary health authors greta gaard and lori gruen outline what they call the ecofeminist framework. Toward a queer ecofeminism by greta gaard 24sep2014 filed under. Excerpt the text you hold in your hands represents the culmination of an effort that began in 1989 at the annual convention of the national womens studies association. Towards global justice and planetary health begins by discussing the historical ramifications of the connection between ecology studentshare our website is a unique platform where students can share their papers in a. Drawing on the insights of ecology, feminism, and socialism, ecofeminisms basic premise is that the ideology that authorizes oppression based on race, class, gender, sexuality, physical abilities, and species is the same ideology that sanctions the oppression of nature.
Toward global justice and planetary health feminist greta gaard and lori gruen s ecofeminist framework. Drawing on the insights of ecology, feminism, and socialism, ecofeminisms basic premise is that the ideology that authorizes oppression based on race, class, gender, sexuality, physical abilities, and species is the same. If you end up reading it, id love to hear your thoughts in comments below. Rejoining natural and social history stephanie lahar 5. In 1993, authors greta gaard and lori gruen wrote an essay entitled ecofeminism. Feminism, ecology and the science and religion discourse metanexus institute by lisa stenmark. What are the problems that ecofeminism has addressed. She is a soughtafter speaker throughout north america and. The essay contains a lot of data and statistics about the environment as well as. Greta gaard drawing on the insights of ecology, feminism, and socialism, ecofeminisms basic premise is that the ideology that authorizes oppression based on race, class, gender, sexuality, physical abilities, and species is the same ideology that sanctions the oppression of nature.
744 1408 746 342 1558 95 1615 986 1147 1092 1021 294 1378 1359 395 1622 872 575 977 1628 1600 1088 804 1211 183 426 786 1110 86 1145 500 646 969 1321 616